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Chapter Two
The Hindu Religion is also very ancient and there is nothing dogmatic in the Bahá'í Teachings saying whether it or the Sabean Religion is the older. Historians and students of comparative religion may dispute as to just which is the oldest religion. Both of their histories are lost in antiquity and the Bahá'í Writings themselves are silent on the subject.
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THE GREEK WORD SMYRNA MEANS "PERSECUTED" 2000-3000 B.C. REVEALER KRISHNA
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Bible Verses [8] And unto the angel of the church in Smyrna write; These things saith the first and the last, which was dead, and is alive; |
Smyrna - Hindu - Commentary V.8 John is told to write to the angel of the church of Smyrna. This is also a place where John had been teaching in Greece (now Turkey). Smyrna is now in ruins, but the word has the meaning 'Persecuted', a symbol that relates to the Hindu Faith. The prophet of the Hindu religion is Krishna, and is one of the stars in the right hand (Rev. 2:1) of Bahá'u'lláh, bringing all the religions together. Krishna is 'the first and last' meaning that He is the same spirit of all the Revealers from God. Each and Every Prophet is both the First and the Last (and all in between) "always having been" as when Jesus said "Before Abraham was, I Am" and always being the last or latest as well as those to come. In the same spirit of Krishna, 'Bahá'u'lláh' has returned, as the 'last', and is again alive, giving guidance to the world.
(Bahá'u'lláh, Gems of Divine Mysteries: Verse 45) All the Prophets for all the religions state that They are the same Spirit as the Messengers of the past, and also of the future. Like teachers in school They know the amount that the pupils can understand. Each Prophet brings different rules for the times, however each time They build upon the same message of love and spirituality.
(Bahá'u'lláh, The Kitáb-i-Íqán, p. 179)
(King James Bible)
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[9] I know thy works, and tribulation, and poverty, (but thou art rich) and I know the blasphemy of them which say they are Jews, and are not, but are the synagogue of Satan. |
V.9 He Commends: We may observe the economic poverty in India, the world's largest democracy, but it is a country of rich spiritual traditions. He says that He knows their works and their tribulations. He commends Hindus for their richness in spirit because of their tribulations. He Condemns: Although some might on the basis of this verse be inclined to assign the Second Angel to the Jewish Church, we need not put too much emphasis on the word "Jews" in either this verse or later in Rev. 3:9, because within the context of the scripture it simply means those who claim to be religious but are hypocritical. This is blasphemous because it dishonors God in vainly appealing to His Name when the true feeling is not in the heart. Those in any of the religions who wish to appear "religious" - following the Will of God - but who are actually following their own desires are servants of Satan.
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[10] Fear none of those things which thou shalt suffer: behold, the devil shall cast some of you into prison, that ye may be tried; and ye shall have tribulation ten days: be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life. |
V.10 The Threat: He tells them not to fear what they will have to suffer. He said they would have tribulation for ten days. (In Ezekiel 4:6 it says each day signifies a year, which may make it a period of time of ten years.) We are all aware of the troubles of India especially with their neighboring country Pakistan. He says that 'the devil' shall cast some in prison. This could be trying times, but He tells them to have faith. The Promise: Those who remain faithful will receive a crown of life.
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[11] He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death. |
V.11 The Refrain: He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches: The angel is telling them to listen to what Bahá'u'lláh is telling them. The Promise: "He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death." The first death is the death of the body. The second death would be death of the spirit - or failure to recognize the Manifestation. When one discovers the new 'light of the age' a new life begins.
(Bahá'u'lláh, Gems of Divine Mysteries: Verse 65) |
Bible Verses [3] And when he had opened the second seal, I heard the second beast say, Come and see.
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V.3 Again, as the Báb opens the seal the 'second beast' says "come and see." The second seal is associated with the Second Angel and the Hindu Religion, which in its long history has tales of many epic battles, such as found in the Bhagavad Gita. |
[4] And there went out another horse that was red: and power was given to him that sat thereon to take peace from the earth, and that they should kill one another: and there was given unto him a great sword.
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V.4 The red horse of war, while having universal significance may well have special significance to the Hindus in the 'last days' because of their conflict with Pakistan and possession by both of the great nuclear sword. While the world has been plagued by war for centuries, their intensity and ferocity has been moving towards an even greater affliction, great tribulation, and time of trouble.
Mark 13:19
Matthew 24:21
Daniel 12:1 (King James Bible) |
Bible Verses [8] And the second angel sounded, and as it were a great mountain burning with fire was cast into the sea: and the third part of the sea became blood;
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V.8 The second angel sounded: The second angel represents what we identify as the second most ancient of the existing religions - the Hindu Religion. Mountains are symbolic of great institutions and the Hindu Religion remains very prominent in the world, being the religion of the world's second most populous country. The sea is a symbol of separation from God. Each of the old religions have become ineffectual in their ability to bring harmony and love to all of mankind. This religion is shown as a mountain being cast into the sea and causing a third part of the sea to become blood which is a reference to spiritual death (see Rev.16:3). This also relates to the Second Seal and the second (red) horse of the Apocalypse in Rev. 6:1, in that religious intolerance can progress to war which is the greatest scourge of mankind. The great Hindu epic, the Bhagavad Gita, describes such a conflict and even today we see the great conflict between the Hindus and the Muslims as in India and Pakistan.
(Bahá'u'lláh, Gleanings from the Writings of Bahá'u'lláh, p. 39) Because the events of the Book or Revelation are archetypes one may also see in them symbolism of other events. For example, some see the mountain as being the gigantic institution of the UN failing in not being strongly religiously based and then in this separation from God resulting in bloody tragedies throughout the world.
(Bahá'u'lláh, The Kitáb-i-Íqán, p. 255)
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[9] And the third part of the creatures which were in the sea, and had life, died; and the third part of the ships were destroyed.
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V.9
Those of limited and dogmatic minds look for actual signs such as mountains falling into the sea from the heavens but such things, even if they were to occur, are of an insignificant importance as compared to the spiritual realities regarding the establishment of the new religion. A third of the people died. These were the ones that were separated from God, and although they had life, they died spiritually. Aside from external events that may occur, one may see ships as representing the vessels that brought the teachings to the people. Ships and all such symbols have their intuitive meanings. One needs only think of their nature and then see how they apply to spiritual values. In a spiritual sense then, these great teachers and beneficial religious institutions were the vessels that were destroyed. Later (Rev.11:9) we see them symbolically lying dead in the street where it will mean that the spirit of their religions have been killed by the people.
('Abdu'l-Bahá, Bahá'í World Faith, p. 225) |
Bible Verses [8] And there followed another angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication. |
V.8 Another angel, being the second in order and therefore identified here with the Hindu religion, comes to tell us that Babylon, the greatest city of the world in its time (which many see as a symbol or archetype of New York, the greatest city of our time), has fallen. It is a system that is corrupt because of materialism, and the people are drawn into it. A city that symbolizes the center of greed, materialism, and immorality in the world. For some reason, both here and in (Rev.18:2) the fall of Babylon is announced by the Angel that we identify with the Hindu Religion. It could well be that the archetype of Babylon applies equally well to New Delhi, another Great City, often identified with teaming masses of the impoverished. We can particulary see the possibility of the fate of Babylon the Great befalling cities in India considering that both India and Pakistan are antagonistic nuclear powers. These speculations about future external events may be just vain imaginings. One can never know such meanings until after they have occurred. In any case it is not the events of the physical world that are the most significant but rather those of the spiritual.
(Bahá'u'lláh, Arabic Hidden Words No.55)
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Bible Verses [3] And the second angel poured out his vial upon the sea; and it became as the blood of a dead man: and every living soul died in the sea. |
V.3 The second vial poured upon the sea are the 'learned' who changed the Teachings of the Prophets such that they became without vitality - like the blood of a dead man - and it killed the souls of all who swam in their sea, that is to say all those who were influenced by their false teachings. While the second vial is associated with the Second Angel, which is identified with the Hindu Religion, it is an archetype for all the religions and here 'Abdu'l-Bahá shows how it applied to the Faith of Islám.
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Bible Verses [1] And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory. |
One Bahá'í's Concept
V.1 After all that had happened John saw another angel, with 'great power'. The earth was enlightened with His Glory. In the order of the religions, this is then the Angel of the Hindu Faith, but once again, being one of the earliest religions, what is said about it applies as well to the later religions.
As with all the religions, the Hindus expect the return of their Lord, (in their case Lord Krishna) and for them as for all the religions, Bahá'u'lláh is the fulfillment of that promise even in His very title because the word
'Bahá'u'lláh' means the 'Glory of God'.
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